(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV), Job 31:11For that would be a heinous crime. I said, I will confess my transgressions to the LORD. In this one verse, sin, iniquity, and transgression are all mentioned. Iniquity is a violation of the right or duty that mankind is under obligation to do. The earth shall rise up against him. Its proceeding without caring. Trespassing is similar to transgressing. Other words frequently translated "iniquity" are: 'awen, literally, "worthlessness," "vanity," hence, "naughtiness," "mischief" (47 times in the King James Version, especially in the phrase "workers of iniquity," Job 4:8; Psalms 5:5; 6:8; Proverbs 10:29, etc. The Lord said in Isaiah 57:17, Because of the iniquity of his unjust gain I was angry, I struck him; I hid my face and was angry, but he went on backsliding in the way of his own heart., Though iniquity causes harm to our relationships with other people and God, God forgives iniquity along with other sins. (Jer 17:9) Dont I Have a New Heart?Sin, Iniquity and Transgression? (DBY YLT NAS), 2 Kings 7:9And they said one to another, We are not doing right; this day is a day of good tidings, and we hold our peace: if we tarry till the morning light, the iniquity will find us out; and now come, let us go and tell the king's household. . That man didn't perish alone in his iniquity. that reveals all 11 names and Scripture verses of comfort and hope (link will be sent in your confirmation email). Set a watch, O LORD, before my mouth; keep the door of my lips. Is it Pride That Keeps Us from Forgiving Ourselves? It is . . It could also mean a mirror and satisfying a need. Since Eternal Righteousness must be since eternal righteousness must be paid for our temporal iniquity since one must suffer by His own strength on our behalf. Its usual rendering in the NT is "iniquity," which lit. Incline not my heart to any evil thing, to practice wicked works with men that work INIQUITY: and let me not eat of their dainties. Iniquity is the worst form of sin; the word "iniquity," used most frequently in the Hebrew language, means "guilt worthy of punishment." Injustice is planned, ongoing, and growing. Trusting Gods Mercy, by Charles Spurgeon, Unconditional Love Given to an Undeserving Person by an Unobligated Giver. From amal; toil, ie Wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. Because thou hast rejected the word of the LORD, he hath also rejected thee from being king. The transition is all the easier in Hebrew because of the Hebrew sense of the intimate relation of sin and suffering, e.g. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV), Leviticus 20:17"'If a man takes his sister, his father's daughter, or his mother's daughter, and sees her nakedness, and she sees his nakedness; it is a shameful thing; and they shall be cut off in the sight of the children of their people: he has uncovered his sister's nakedness; he shall bear his iniquity. My friend quickly prayed, O God make me invisible. The two gunmen entered the little lobby or porch, looked right at him crouched in the corner. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV), Job 5:16So the poor hath hope, and iniquity stoppeth her mouth. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS), Job 11:11For he knows false men. From "guilt" it again passes into the meaning of "punishment of guilt," just as Latin piaculum may denote both guilt and its punishment. Micah 2:1-2 captures the idea of premeditated harm of iniquity. It has already been done, God came through. They thought David was a bastard (the word "stranger" in Psalm 69:8 has the same Hebrew root as muzar, meaning "bastard"). /hebrew/5766.htm - 6k, 205. aven -- trouble, sorrow, wickedness 204, 205. aven. Thus the meaning glides into that of "guilt," which might often take the place of "iniquity" as the translation of `awon (Genesis 15:16; Exodus 34:7; Jeremiah 2:22, etc.). Genesis 4:13, "My punishment is greater than I can bear"; which is obviously to be preferred to King James Version margin, the Revised Version, margin "Mine iniquity is greater than can be forgiven," for Cain is not so much expressing sorrow for his sin, as complaining of the severity of his punishment; compare 2Kings 7:9 (the Revised Version (British and American) "punishment," the Revised Version margin "iniquity"); Isaiah 5:18 (where for "iniquity" we might have "punishment of iniquity," as in Leviticus 26:41,43, etc. From rasha'; a wrong (especially moral) -- iniquity, wicked(-ness). Some translations use words like sin, crime, guilt, guilty, wickedness, punishment, and bear a responsibility to capture the meaning of iniquity in modern day usage. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV), Job 22:15The path of the age dost thou observe, That men of iniquity have trodden? That's what the word transgression means in Hebrew and Greek. This is spelled Aleph, Vav, Nun. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV), Leviticus 20:19"'You shall not uncover the nakedness of your mother's sister, nor of your father's sister; for he has made naked his close relative: they shall bear their iniquity. '"(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV), Leviticus 18:25The land was defiled: therefore I punished its iniquity, and the land vomited out her inhabitants. God hath found out the iniquity of thy servants.. You will seek me diligently, but I shall not be. (n.) A character or personification in the old English moralities, or moral dramas, having the name sometimes of one vice and sometimes of another. (KJV, Genesis 4:13), Why the translators chose the word punishment for this word is a mystery because this translation implies that Cain was saddened by the punishment. That just barely introduces you to the Hebrew word that is used. Why Should You Care? l, b . You will not acquit me from my iniquity. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? For the unsaved, they are totally separated by sin and they lack of any type of union with God. If sin is defined as missing the mark, then transgressing can be defined as crossing over a boundary. Just like the definition missing the mark, crossing over a boundary must be understood properly. The following Bible verses reference "iniquity" for some context of how this term is used in scripture: Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me. Send us feedback. Pesha, often translated as transgression, is more of a willful rebellion against the given standard. The word most often translated as sin is chattah. (Hebrew: pesha', Greek: anms) 5. The ghayin is a picture of a twisted cord and is clearly the original letter in this word (for more on this subject of the ayin and ghayin see the AHRC article titled Letters missing from the Hebrew Alphabet). "(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV), Deuteronomy 5:9you shall not bow down yourself to them, nor serve them; for I, Yahweh, your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, and on the third and on the fourth generation of those who hate me;(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV), Deuteronomy 19:15One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sins: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses, shall a matter be established. Iniquity. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/iniquity. avon: iniquity, guilt, punishment for iniquity Original Word: Part of Speech: Noun Masculine Transliteration: avon Phonetic Spelling: (aw-vone') Definition: iniquity, guilt, punishment for iniquity NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin from an unused word Definition iniquity, guilt, punishment for iniquity NASB Translation Hence, we have the expression "the iniquity of my sin" (Psalm 32:5). 5759 . What is my sin before your father, that he seeks my life? . (KJV WBS), Job 6:30Is there iniquity in my tongue? The definition of iniquity as doing our own will is confirmed in Isaiah 53:6: All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all., Psalm 119:13 declares that when we walk in Gods ways, we do no iniquity: Blessed are the undefiled in the way, who walk in the law of the Lord. (YLT), Job 22:23If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up, thou shalt put away iniquity far from thy tabernacles. No one can do that. We know that both of them arent good and we know that, in some sense, they are an offense against a holy God. Etymologically, it is customary to explain it as meaning literally "crookedness," "perverseness," i.e. Depart from me, you who work iniquity. article. These words are often translated as sin, iniquity, or transgression. Guilt creates a barrier in our relationships with God and other people. (KJV DBY WBS RSV), Titus 2:14who gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity, and purify for himself a people for his own possession, zealous for good works. The Greek word for iniquity that is used most frequently in the New Testament is anmia, which means illegality, i.e. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself. avah -- to commit iniquity, do wrong 5753a, 5753b. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS), 1 Samuel 25:24She fell at his feet, and said, "On me, my lord, on me be the iniquity; and please let your handmaid speak in your ears. Pronunciation of iniquity with 4 audio pronunciations, 35 synonyms, 3 meanings, 14 translations, 2 sentences and more for iniquity. Though, upon closer inspection, each word also bears a somewhat separate meaning. An iniquity is a really unfair or really immoral act. Incline not my heart to any evil thing, to practice wicked works with men that work INIQUITY: and let me not eat of their dainties. He is currently pursuing his M.Div. Awon, often translated as iniquity, relates more to the inner character and points to an intentional twisting of a given standard. Accessed 4 Mar. In this case, translators just choose an English word that can mean many things to different people. | GotQuestions.org, Iniquity: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com. Pronunciation: Of special interest in the latter sense are the sufferings of the Servant of Yahweh, who shall "bear the iniquities" of the people (Isaiah 53:11; compare Isaiah 53:6).Other words frequently translated "iniquity" are: 'awen, literally, "worthlessness," "vanity," hence, "naughtiness," "mischief" (47 times in the King James Version, especially in the phrase "workers of iniquity," Job 4:8 Psalm 5:5; Psalm 6:8 Proverbs 10:29, etc. You don' t understand ! 1007a, 1007b. 10 Reasons Why the Trial of Jesus Was Illegal. ( Psalm 141:3-4 ) Source: A King James Dictionary. David said to Yahweh, "I have sinned greatly in that which I have done. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. These are harmful or offensive to society and, especially to God. The Hebrew word translated as iniquity is awon (Gen 15:16). Hebrew words for iniquity include , , , , , , and . These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'iniquity.' (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV), Job 31:33if like Adam I have covered my transgressions, by hiding my iniquity in my heart,(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV), Job 33:9'I am clean, without disobedience. Crosswalk.com | What Are Iniquities and How Are They Different Than Our Sins? The son shall not suffer for the iniquity of the father, nor the father suffer for the iniquity of the son. Injustice (generally). When used in the context of a contrast to God's character and word, one Hebrew noun in particular stands out. Here's what my research discovered. For usage information, please read the Baker Book House Copyright Statement. Part of Speech: noun masculine. Hebrew Base Word: Part of speech: Noun Masculine Usage: Iniquity, wicked (-ness) Definition: A wrong (especially moral). Genesis 4:13, "My punishment is greater than I can bear"; which is obviously to be preferred to King James Version margin, the Revised Version, margin "Mine iniquity is greater than can be forgiven," for Cain is not so much expressing sorrow for his sin, as complaining of the severity of his punishment; compare 2 Kings 7:9 (the Revised Version (British and American) "punishment," the Revised Version margin "iniquity"); Isaiah 5:18 (where for "iniquity" we might have "punishment of iniquity," as in Leviticus 26:41, 43, etc.
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