/;/metadata 0 0 m [(\033\r\032\035\r\036\026\033\024\031\021)6(\036\035\236\201\034\033\n\025\035)]TJ 3 0 obj 7 0 obj saved xmp.iid:2B8D3A4D310C1168992FFC84F295B883 Adobe InDesign 6.0 Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Rect [168.605 374.967 172.176 384.435] 2011-07-11T18:34:07-07:00 0 -1.455 TD xmp.iid:AE14FAEC28F1116890989A124BEDF9D2 [(\213)12(\031\r\013\025\035\255\003)120(\006\035\205\023\206\035\030\034\005\031\024\025\207\022\036\033\032\035\ )]TJ WebPatients with ACL injuries who underwent knee arthroscopy and MRI were included in the study. f9tKT/unalirvJn/ACh+g/8AbNs/+TEeKpk0UU1xIsyLIoSMgOAwrWXxxV31Gx/5Zov+AX+mKu+o The phase direction shown in the example below is anterior to posterior. q 1 0 0 1 575.5 562.6287 cm uuid:FADC4727322211DD9153C84E3AB74198 saved An appropriate angle must be given in coronal plane (parallel to the mid line of femur and tibia). 28 0 obj Slices must be sufficient to cover the knee joint from the lateral condyle up to medial condyle. 324 0 l WebWhat is a CT scan of the spine? > << /Subtype /Link 324 0 l mpf8B/2bYq7/ABTrP/Vk1L/gP+zbFU70i6u9TtDc3EdzYOHKejMqhqCnxfFCuxriqO9GT/f8n3J/ [(\023)12(\036\r\033\027\035\033\r\032\035\005\027\033\032\032\036\034\035\013\027\ \024\034\033\025\030\013\r\032\006\035)15(\231)100(\030\031\032\031\r\026\035\f\n\025\024\030\013\034)6(\030\026\034\033\020\022\n\035\024\030\035\036\236)12(\f\027\013\032\036\035\034)10(\036\230\013\236\006\035)]TJ 0 0 m > Marrow abnormalities: avascular necrosis, marrow oedema syndromes, and stress fractures /Contents [85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R] /Subtype /Link 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R /Names [ 134 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R saved saved 0 62.975 l /Span<>> BDC /Creator (Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.405/W Unicode) /Names 2 0 R xmp.iid:783C7A4E257311688A87E0E006A47C30 /CS0 cs 1 scn KzIrKysrMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjI+Pj4+PjJAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQEBAQED/wAARCAEA / endobj V+03/pMg/wCqmKu/xn5P/wCr9pv/AEmQf9VMVd/jPyf/ANX7Tf8ApMg/6qYq7/Gfk/8A6v2m/wDS 2012-06-18T13:56:02-07:00 h84/zW3/ACJ/5uyz8lj80W7/AJXD5x/mtv8AkT/zdj+Sx+a27/lcPnH+a2/5E/8AN2P5LH5rbv8A endobj /A << Q xmp.iid:4347592125601168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 20 0 obj xmp.iid:74117FE220071168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 /S /URI Q oPDNpixQMBsOTEld6MP++1+4ZPwYdwRbvRh/32v3DHwYdwW3ejD/AL7X7hj4MO4LbvRh/wB9r9wx /Subtype /Link /Dest MRI without contrast Plan the coronal slices on the axial plane; angle the position block parallel to the medial and lateral condyle of the femur. /;/metadata saved Ferromagnetic surgical clips or staples 256 MedSport, 877-877-9333, or 734-930-7400. saved Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Border [0 0 0] 0 15.7 l Adobe InDesign 6.0 6pYq79AebP8Aq623/SLF/wBUsVd+gPNn/V1tv+kWL/qliqYaRpGrW0ztq91BexFaIiQRxlWqN6qi S endobj 324 0 l 2012-06-18T13:45:07-07:00 Q /Length 1595 (\024\013\017\024\002\035\022\036\t\033\r\026\031\030\t\033\025\002\035\020\ \031\r\020\030\031\r\024\035\t\031\032\027\031\r\036\035\032\031\t\020\027\ \036\002\035)Tj 8jD/ANU8Vdyuv99x/wDIw/8AVPFXcrr/AH3H/wAjD/1TxV3K6/33H/yMP/VPFWE67caemoOt9qVz 2012-04-23T12:01:44-07:00 -19.591 -1.452 Td 42.354 0 Td xmp.iid:B54ABC51230411688A87E0E006A47C30 Adobe InDesign 6.0 Q A CT brain is ordered to look at the structures of the brain and evaluate for the presence of pathology, such as mass/tumor, fluid collection (such as an abcess), ischemic processes (such as a stroke). 0 0 m 8n3J/wBU8Vd6Mn+/5PuT/qnirvRk/wB/yfcn/VPFXejJ/v8Ak+5P+qeKu9GT/f8AJ9yf9U8Vd6Mn 0 -1.455 TD 1 0 obj <>>> endobj 2 0 obj <>stream 0 0 m > saved /Type /Annot 2012-05-07T11:32:59-07:00 /S /D S 324 0 l Phase direction in the axial scans must be head to feet, this is to avoid the artifacts form popliteal artery pulsation. q 1 0 0 1 252 546.6538 cm q 1 0 0 1 36.5 498.704 cm DoX/AFbbT/kRH/zTirv0DoX/AFbbT/kRH/zTirv0DoX/AFbbT/kRH/zTirv0DoX/AFbbT/kRH/zT The scan is also useful for evaluating the cartilage or meniscus tissue in the knee if this information is necessary to make decisions regarding the best treatment for a specific patient. /Dest /C2_0 1 Tf /Rect [162.539 49.946 183.628 57.94] 0 0 m qYq7/Gfk/wD6v2m/9JkH/VTFXf4z8n/9X7Tf+kyD/qpirv8AGfk//q/ab/0mQf8AVTFXf4z8n/8A >> > xmp.iid:8B5A95D421661168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 8FL/ANUMVd/jPRP+WuD/AIKX/qhirv8AGeif8tcH/BS/9UMVd/jPRP8Alrg/4KX/AKoYq7/Geif8 S xmp.iid:74117FE020071168A0DDC9EF548BDAB5 /S /URI 0 0 m Q GZVFr55imtlntdJvpWltZr6FWNsgaCEJWQsbo8QWcKB9r2piqifzG0uGBp7qyuoVVfhf9z6cjq1u untitled *Y18"71~s2sxk]Dvi_cN%+D6%/6?yhbKX~}|IikCt&I%rMh.bCdpCFSH7QmR BY>}`5C-?F:$Y4~VNBsq& >> There are some injuries, like ACL tears, that dont always need an MRI. Often the history and physical exam can prove that a patient tore his or her ACL without the MRI. In other situations, we might need the MRI for an ACL tear. The aim of this study is to report early clinical and radiological results of a consecutive series of acute ACL tears treated with arthroscopic primary ACL repair within 14 days from injury. >, Any electrically, magnetically or mechanically activated implant (e.g. saved xmp.iid:58FAF33A22FC11688A87E0E006A47C30 216 0 l on/LLF/yKi/6p4qmfoyf7/k+5P8AqnirvRk/3/J9yf8AVPFV0cfp8viLlzyZmpWtAv7IHhiqU67/ m0vzbDp8c0stnqtrLN6MrvJ6U1uyfFGZGYqrLJuo2qMaEsd9Qq7ytfFfLH1+/mZlhkvXlllYsQkV saved JPEG S /Producer (Acrobat Distiller 7.0 \(Windows\)) [(\037)12(\036\035\034\033\032\031\034\030\036)]TJ /Rotate 0 /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R 10 0 R 11 0 R 12 0 R] m/8ASZB/1UxV3+M/J/8A1ftN/wCkyD/qpirv8Z+T/wDq/ab/ANJkH/VTFXf4z8n/APV+03/pMg/6 /Dest 1b7b/kTH/wA048RV36F0b/q323/ImP8A5px4irv0Lo3/AFb7b/kTH/zTjxFXfoXRv+rfbf8AImP/ saved fcn/AFTxV3oyf7/k+5P+qeKu9GT/AH/J9yf9U8VYjq9pI965/Qb6ru3+k841r8b/AA09BumKoH6l WebIn many patients, an MRI scan of the knee may be ordered. WebMRIs are generally very detailed and effective for medical imaging. / xmp.iid:783C7A56257311688A87E0E006A47C30 2012-06-18T16:13:35-07:00 S 2012-05-09T10:49:23-07:00 rU5CfiO/roYt+lP8rJDGPDIrfmqYau8jea9CtfUkWCaG+aWNHZVcosHAsFIrx5GlcjD+7kfcvVpH +/5PuT/qnirvRk/3/J9yf9U8VQM/l3TLqQzXUazyGtXkjiZtyW6mP3xVS/wron/LLF/yKi/6p4q7 endobj S The time estimate below is for your total time in /C2_0 1 Tf Bone abnormalities. q 1 0 0 1 575.5 498.704 cm WebA Knee MRI Can Diagnose a Torn ACL | American Health Imaging The ACL is a common knee ligament that people tear. 0 0 m Adobe InDesign 6.0 VkQIR6J3KtViBTFUPrHn9bTSLi80/T7l7n0r17QTCH03FjVJpnAulb00egI+0a/CDiqrD+YFjcTS When a person tears their ACL, they often report hearing a popping sound at the moment that the tear occurs. S 2012-06-07T14:05:04-07:00 0 30.975 l Obtaining an MRI will, however, allow your doctor to look for injuries to other soft tissue structures in the knee (e.g., meniscus, cartilage). 0 0 m >> 2012-05-07T10:55:04-07:00 >> 19.591 1.455 Td Q /wAofoP/AGzbP/kxHiq/WLq/syZtPtpL2QiNGhjZUIU+seZLxydCKfTiqWJrnmZmCtolyoJAJ9aL /S /URI Nothing but clear liquid after midnight before the scan. << > Degenerative chondrosis saved 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R /;/metadata /wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A1bNJ/wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A WebPreparing for Your Liver MRI With Spectroscopy. 0 0 m endobj S About 70% of people Adobe InDesign 6.0 /wDI2T/mrFUZpnljRtHuTd2ELRylSlS7N8JoTsxPhiqYw/3k/wDxkH/EI8VSvXf+Op5c/wC2lJ/3 S Adobe InDesign 6.0 Check the positioning block in the other two planes. /;/metadata 2cbYqhvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A1bNJ/wCBb/qpirvR84/9WzSf+Bb/AKqYq70fOP8A1bNJ << 324 0 l 2012-05-07T11:23:19-07:00 0 94.975 l /;/metadata /Type /Annot 2012-04-23T11:30:58-07:00 S S /wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8fH3rTv8AA/m//qz3 xmp.iid:783C7A52257311688A87E0E006A47C30 If your doctor suspects you have an ACL tear, they will endobj /metadata q 1 0 0 1 252 610.0786 cm saved xmp.iid:783C7A4C257311688A87E0E006A47C30 CW8c2NvJCghiijmKj6zKQ5bn8DIxU/5OKrL/AM+NEtxDa2Mhure6WF+RRo0g+sxW3ryfvY2+PmeK q 1 0 0 1 252 530.679 cm 72.00 2011-07-12T08:10:51-07:00 XD5x/mtv+RP/ADdj+Sx+a27/AJXD5x/mtv8AkT/zdj+Sx+a27/lcPnH+a2/5E/8AN2P5LH5rb1Xy WebA tear in this "red" zone may heal on its own, or can often be repaired with surgery. S Slices must be sufficient to cover the knee joint from the tibial tuberosity up to the line of superior border of patella. There was significant variation in the diagnostic performance of unenhanced MRI for detection of hip labral tears; both sensitivity and specificity ranged from zero to 100%. 0 14.975 l saved /Border [0 0 0] /wD+B/6+4q71vKP/AC03/wDwP/X3FXet5R/5ab//AIH/AK+4q71vKP8Ay03/APwP/X3FXet5R/5a saved ET S q 1 0 0 1 36.5 466.7291 cm HWMs6WX, $4ug:nMLdR%)=-@cNO".{0xWWJB6_da[CHsiC2vP^}D\8kykvB7Yhvkm0yS/frF~u_(V9y7\"]mBDLBcE&OXrC4'/~Td|Ku@ *F%hIvgpsG8&@|=46zbU~_I)/BvK!TX (\020\033\034\033\t\036\032\031\033\r\035\032\036\036\020\035\032\031\t\020\ \027\036\025\002\035\033\024\n\020\031\f\033\027\035\032\031\t\020\027\036\ \025)Tj RrETQafFaepFCZoIrBm4tOIDHByggZHc/u6IpJPHYfDsqsTzn5F1Geyn1kW0WqxwyXcEc8DSzQIn WebNon-contrast MRI is reliable only for diagnosing full thickness rotator cuff tears and anterior labral tears. 2011-09-07T08:19:58-07:00 EMC There was a significant difference in age between those with ACL injury (average 28 years) and those without (average 46 years; p < 0.0001). > Mechanical knee symptoms: catching, locking, snapping, crepitus /Length 10 q 1 0 0 1 36.5 674.5283 cm Q/Qf+2bZ/wDJiPFVnmGC8nWlnZR6k4MRME3pcAP3/wC8/fgio6fTiqQ/o/Xv+pZs/wDp0/5pxV36 S WebTo rule out a labral tear, an MRI arthrogram needs to be ordered, not an MRI with contrast. [(\031\t\033\026\031\r\026\035\036\236\033\t\035\030\017\035\024\022\036\035\ \022\031\020)16(\002\035\t\030\r\031\024\030\034\031\r\026\035\030\017\035\020\033\024\031\ \036\r\024\025\035)]TJ Using saturation bands above and below the coronal block will reduce further arterial pulsation artefacts. 0 14.975 l q 1 0 0 1 252 306.7794 cm 0 0 m Adobe InDesign 6.0 saved >> Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Rect [161.461 374.967 165.033 384.435] /Border [0 0 0] XS,` RVJJ5= -lbQN}U-/N7_U&J@.(z.PF.(g}2H$2qB 'd#x=)(C8I7O(W=iD&kx# QTq! /Type /Annot Check the positioning block in the other two planes. GvLj88TU5PRldYWVpbXF1eX1ZnaGlqa2xtbm9jdHV2d3h5ent8fX5/c4SFhoeIiYqLjI2Oj4KTlJ >> saved 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R HgMVQGu/8dTy5/20pP8AunaliqU+U/NnlW28q6Lb3GtafDNDp9rHJHJdQq6OsMasrK0gIII3GKpt 2012-04-23T10:51:11-07:00 qIMU?$_\)I){26lhPZ)t E Bypjwv;l[+AEq\ LzX. An appropriate angle must be given in coronal plane (parallel to the mid line of femur and tibia). WebBone bruising is usually present with an ACL tear on the anterior aspect of the lateral femoral condyle and the posterior aspect of the lateral tibial plateau. [(\223)30(\036\f\004\035\013\027\024\034\033\025\030\013\r\032\006\035\255\003\035\ \016\031\024\022\035\f\030\r\024\034\033\025\024\035\031\025\035\f\030\t\ \020\027\036\t\036\r\024\033\034)-18(\n\035)]TJ 0 30.975 l Treatment /;/metadata saved If performed properly, a complete knee examination for ACL injury can be highly accurate, with a sensitivity and specificity of 82 and 94 percent, respectively. 18 0 obj q 1 0 0 1 36 610.0786 cm Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PMR), 734-936-7175. Tv8AA/m//qz3f/IpsfHx9607/A/m/wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v 5fRPpMZWdhT46qhotK7mmKqknnqyRomFpMttJP6TXUzRpGIgt2TOoWSRyOVowoyqe+KqFp+ZGk3i Both MRI with and without contrast are non-invasive and painless. 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Swelling after the injury. Deep, aching pain in the knee. A feeling the knee is giving out. Instability may be especially noticeable during activities that strain the knee joint, such as walking downstairs and pivoting on one leg. 0 0 m Cf8AqnirvR8l/wDV4vv+BP8A1TxV3o+S/wDq8X3/AAJ/6p4q70fJf/V4vv8AgT/1TxV3o+S/+rxf saved Note the weight of the patient, Feet first supine 0 0 m /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] Q 216 0 l q 1 0 0 1 575.5 706.5032 cm Q endobj Q WO5/5HRf9k2Ku/T3mf8A6sdz/wAjov8AsmxV36e8z/8AVjuf+R0X/ZNirv095n/6sdz/AMjov+yb S Orthopaedics, 734-936-5780. Adobe InDesign 6.0 EMC xmp.iid:4347592225601168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 Anesthesia saved Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Type /Annot 3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8fH3rTv8AA/m//qz3f/IpsfHx9607/A/m q 1 0 0 1 36 706.0032 cm saved 0 0 0 0 k +4Y+DDuC270Yf99r9wx8GHcFt3ow/wC+1+4Y+DDuC270Yf8Afa/cMfBh3Bbd6MP++1+4Y+DDuC27 /metadata Adobe InDesign 6.0 0 0 m q 1 0 0 1 36 370.2542 cm Methods: This prospective comparative study was conducted from 2009 to 2012. Keywords ACL tear, anterior cruciate ligament, knee, meniscal tear, MRI, pediatric, sports medicine Submitted: Jan 21, 2021 Revision requested: Feb 3, 2021 Revision received: Feb 10, 2021 Accepted: Mar 1, /Subtype /Link >> -19.591 -8.725 Td 0 -1.455 TD << 2018-10-19T12:10:51+05:30 2012-05-07T11:15:09-07:00 xmp.iid:2733A2E3265F1168BB8EFEDC61CE0C15 Background Recently, there has been renewed interest in primary anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) repair. >> 2011-07-15T14:01:41-07:00 o0dhqCVLeuJYo42t1R4I+cyvOGofrKEcQxoemKq3mDzLqWnX15FZLbiHSba2u7hJ1cyXIuZZYRHA endobj tpSf907UsVd5M/5Q/Qf+2bZ/8mI8VTrFXYq7FXYq7FWM3Hn7QraeW2kWfnC7RtRARVTxNPj9sVU/ 2012-04-12T12:06:10-07:00 2012-05-09T10:50:30-07:00 S >> / 252 722.703 323.5 -16.7 re 10 0 0 10 36 36.627 Tm Check the positioning block in the other two planes. 0 0 m / S 72.00 f+WS0+8f9VcVd9Z/MX/lktPvH/VXFXfWfzF/5ZLT7x/1VxV31n8xf+WS0+8f9VcVd9Z/MX/lktPv Adobe InDesign 6.0 PD fat sat coronal oblique 2mm for Anterior cruciate ligament. $>:S_X*x}T.2]mP=$qMbPaXt+eW&)# Q 0 0 m >> 216 0 l Plan the sagittal slices on the axial plane; angle the position block parallel to the lateral condyle of the femur (parallel to anterior cruciate ligament). /A << q 1 0 0 1 252 706.5032 cm If you are not sure which preparation to follow, please call us at 310-423-8000. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] /Type /Annot These exams can show both soft tissue and bone. The anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) is the most commonly disrupted ligament of the Q /Span<>> BDC WebWhat is a CT scan of the spine? AOTEeKt6/Y39zNp15Yokx065+svC7cGkHpywlUNCtf3td6ZZikACD1UpLqt7+jtQn8waUwhvXthF 216 0 l /Resources 88 0 R Slices must be sufficient to cover the knee joint from the pattela down to the line of popliteal artery. 324 0 l q 1 0 0 1 36 306.2794 cm uuid:FADC4728322211DD9153C84E3AB74198 Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). 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Check the positioning block in the other two planes. Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Rect [162.539 49.946 241.965 57.94] > Vascular conditions: entrapment, aneurysm, stenosis, occlusion 0 0 m 256 2012-06-18T13:56:02-07:00 q 1 0 0 1 36.5 562.6287 cm Slices must be sufficient to cover the ACL. 216 0 l /Type /Page S saved > saved q 1 0 0 1 36 674.0283 cm /Rect [160.384 408.416 163.956 417.883] WebNegative patellar apprehension sign. /Rotate 0 Lay the subject on his/her back with his/her knee bent to 90 degrees.Sit lightly on the persons foot and wrap your fingers around to the back of his/her knee.Pull the tibia forward towards you to assess how much motion there is.If the ACL is intact, there should be very little motion with a firm end feel.More items Here, we demonstrate the spectrum of MRI appearances at common sites of associated injury in adolescents with Q /metadata >> The remaining 3 major ligaments MRI L Knee w/o Contrast T2 FS Coronal ACL tear - Lack of continuity between anteromedial bundle and posterolateral MRI for Detection of ACL Tear In reference to arthroscopy:6 Sensitivity of 97.46% 'GS~Y3+r=8NTx3[[vY+mj$mg vZ{R,/}B8d:Vrt5R"g04 0 0 m Plan the coronal oblique slices on the sagittal plane, angle the position block parallel to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). << /Parent 4 0 R /metadata 0 30.975 l 6 0 obj WebContact Us / Make an Appointment. 2011-09-06T12:20:06-07:00 /Border [0 0 0] Slices must be sufficient to cover the ACL. AKTIP+qmKu/xn5P/AOr9pv8A0mQf9VMVd/jPyf8A9X7Tf+kyD/qpiqU6z5s8qy6joDxa1p7pBqEk saved NPO four hours prior to exam (no food or drink). /Type /Annot Meniscal tears are best evaluated with MRI. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a structure that contributes to the restraints of anterior translation and internal rotation of the tibia relative to the femur [1,2,3,4,5,6].In addition to the integrity of the ACL itself, several additional signs have been proposed that can assist with the diagnosis of ACL tears on magnetic resonance imaging An MRI uses radio waves and a strong magnetic field to create images of both hard and soft tissues in your body. LGysh9VPW4u3FyObAt77DFUwutMsL2zSwuoRLbRtE6xsTQNA6yRGta7Mg/jiqDk8q6BLA1q9mPRd Q q 1 0 0 1 252 674.0283 cm << << [(\242\201\034\033\n\035\030\017\035\020\036\027\021\031\025\035\033\r\032\ \035\027\030)12(\016)6(\036\034\035\036\236\024\034)10(\036\t\031\024\n)85(\006\035\220\035\020\022\033\025\036\035\005\030\r\036\035\025\f\033\r\035\ \031\017\035\027\031\t\020\031\r\026\035\020\036\034\025\031\024\031\025\ \035)]TJ relative or staff) <002A002C>Tj 324 0 l ZT/gPyz/AMsz/wDI2T/mrFXf4D8s/wDLM/8AyNk/5qxV3+A/LP8AyzP/AMjZP+asVd/gPyz/AMsz 1 0 obj q 1 0 0 1 575.5 642.5535 cm 216 0 l Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Subtype /Link .S'0tZ2Io a,%db`%tJu@Ls`&_m{"{Ebcnz\Q~*FK=rm;KkCb96ci 0eZj?3iQChP SD}3_DYubks1kB84{\`x#8wf:72uMZ >> 0 62.975 l 2012-05-09T10:53:53-07:00 >> << /metadata dyuv99x/8jD/ANU8Vdyuv99x/wDIw/8AVPFXcrr/AH3H/wAjD/1TxV3K6/33H/yMP/VPFXcrr/fc NyVkMFUbjHy47N7Yqr6/qHlqHRbS+utHhvtKeWYolxbcPTkKTSqyW9xAGrNInEGm5YHeuKpda+bf S endobj endobj << [(\027)30(\026)20(\025\024\025\026\026)20(\025\035\023\022)24(\031\021\035\020)]TJ /wAtth/yLm/6oYqyC0vwtrEL2QNchB6zRo/AvTfjVBtiqt+kLT+c/wDAN/zTira31s5ohZj4BHP/ /Span<>> BDC 2012-04-23T12:51:43-07:00 Adobe InDesign 6.0 Plan the sagittal oblique slices on the axial plane, angle the position block parallel to the ACL. xmp.iid:D712808A2023116894C8B865D20A6FB5 Brain MRI is to diagnose the growth and development of brain disease or damage, i.e. BT /Dest saved /Metadata 3 0 R /S /URI created /CropBox [0 0 612 792] 19.591 0 Td rsVYLr40E6i/6R0y7vJ/irLBy4U5vQbOMVS2nlL/AKseo/e3/VTFXU8pf9WPUfvb/qpirqeUv+rH Adobe InDesign 6.0 Phase direction in the axial scans must be head to feet, this is to avoid the artifacts form popliteal artery pulsation. / In other 0 0 m xmp.iid:74117FDF200711688AFBDF57A7AE916E 2011-09-01T09:19:26-07:00 S On MRI, a distinct MFL was identified as a ligament of Humphrey in 50% (27 out of 54 patients), ligament of Wrisberg in 28% (15 out of 54 patients), or both in 22% (12 out of 54 patients). Adobe InDesign 6.0 /Rect [162.539 49.946 228.472 57.94] Pregnancy (risk vs benefit ratio to be assessed) q 1 0 0 1 36.5 530.679 cm K8d4l/Lo8NnBeFpZdRWDm/q28VvO7yiG3ZqRtdFDIxHEq3TFUyk81fl8L+80/nbzXltIFuoYbSSZ (Spinal CT Scan, CT of the Spine or Back) Computed tomography (CT scan or CAT scan) is a noninvasive diagnostic imaging procedure that uses a combination of X-rays and computer technology to produce horizontal, or axial, images (often called slices) of the body. [(\023\031\026\022\024\035\027\030)12(\016)6(\036\034\035\216\013\033\032\034\033\r\024\035\020\033\031\r\035\013\r\032\ \036\034\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\035\247\ \235\035)]TJ 0 0 m saved saved q 1 0 0 1 252 370.7542 cm MRI without contrast means we do not give the gadolinium based contrast through an IV. /A << U8Vd6Mn+/wCT7k/6p4qwvW4IDfv62i3eqNVv9JiB4n43+H4ISNsVS/6vZ/8AUq3/ANz/APVDFXfV << /Type /Annot 2012-04-23T11:12:50-07:00 gWttbs5gpoTHbwMAffjGcVVP0B5s/wCrrbf9IsX/AFSxV36A82f9XW2/6RYv+qWKu/QHmz/q623/ 3SWchj+qy7HgNgY5Po6HbLsnCd+9ATu11a3nb0Zla1nHWKYcd/Y9DlZgQlHZBXYq7FXYq7FXYq7F S Phase direction in the axial scans must be right to left, this is to avoid the artifacts form popliteal artery pulsation. endstream 2012-04-23T12:52:15-07:00 /Rect [96.378 352.63 99.95 362.154] An appropriate angle must be given in coronal plane parallel to the medial and lateral condyle of the femur. 216 0 l saved 0 0 m << 0 0 m Q T* S /;/metadata 19.591 4.364 Td Adobe InDesign 6.0 >> Pathology Acute meniscal tears occur after the rotatory trauma of the knee, whereas chronic degenerative meniscal tears 1 Approximately 200,000 ACL injuries occur every year. f/IpsfHx9607/A/m/wD6s93/AMimx8fH3rTv8D+b/wDqz3f/ACKbHx8fetO/wP5v/wCrPd/8imx8 endobj 0 0 m /Dest NYyTrFXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FXYq7FUl13/jqeXP+2lJ/ q 1 0 0 1 252 674.5283 cm S lcPnH+a2/wCRP/N2P5LH5rbv+Vw+cf5rb/kT/wA3Y/ksfmtu/wCVw+cf5rb/AJE/83Y/ksfmtu/5 An appropriate angle must be given in sagittal plane (perpendicular to the line of femur and tibia).
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