Evaluate resources to determine appropriateness of information. There is also information about common extemporaneous preparations. The resource also has several helpful appendices providing treatment options and comparing agents in the same class. . Information about dosing in specific populations is also included, as is a wide variety of general information about medications. Evaluation of personal digital assistant drug information databases for the managed care pharmacist. http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/loansome_doc.html, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/evaluatinghealthinformation.html, http://www.healthnewsdaily.com/publications/the-pink-sheet, http://www.aacp.org/governance/sections/libraryinformationscience/documents/2013janbasicresourcesforpharmacyeducation.pdf, http://www.aacp.org/governance/sections/libraryinformationscience/documents/2010%20core%20journals%20list.pdf, http://www.merckmanuals.com/vet/index.html, http://www.usp.org/usp-healthcare-professionals/compounding/veterinary-compounding-monographs. Use a systematic approach to address medication information needs by effectively . A, Beutler 18th ed. AS, Van Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. What resources might be good places to look for this information? Additional information about study designs commonly found in medical literature and how to evaluate them is found in Chapters 4 and 5. Extensive information is provided regarding organ- and nonorgan-directed toxicity. S, Yu American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, http://www.ashp.org This resource is a compilation of published formulations with stability data. Some publications are available full text through this service. Some types of questions that should be considered when evaluating tertiary literature are listed in Table 31. It helps to look at the MeSH terms to make sure that the search has the most appropriate content. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2013. In these cases, it may be prudent to contact persons performing research in this area or practitioners who are currently using that therapy to identify information that might have been missed in an initial search or may not have been published. Briggs CC, Berger Facts & Comparisons Drug information, comparative data tables, drug identifier tools, and drug interaction tools. Weston (FL): Intelligent Content Corp; c1999; 2013 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Is the source credible, without a vested interest in promoting one particular treatment or product? Geriatric dosage handbook. Example: jdoe@example.com. There is great variation in the quality of information provided from resource to resource. She knows that there have been recent news stories about adolescents using Coricidin products for recreational use, and she is curious at what doses these products are toxic. Drug information center was never used by the majority (, 70.8%) of respondents, Figure 1. Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeia; c19972008 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. The Web site offers general diabetes education and drug information and is written for laypersons. Diagnosing drug addiction (substance use disorder) requires a thorough evaluation and often includes an assessment by a psychiatrist, a psychologist, or a licensed alcohol and drug counselor. iii. Utilize drug information. Wecker JC, Catania In addition to the original PDR, there are a variety of focused editions, including the PDRfor Herbal Medicines, PDRfor Nutritional Supplements, PDRfor Ophthalmic Medicines, PDRfor Nonprescription Drugs. Drug Policy Browse information about drug policy in the United States. This site provides a patient version of AHFS Drug Information Resource, as well as tips about medication administration and resources to empower patients to better track/manage their own health care. 2021) Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation: Treatment Options and Risk Assessment (Schaefer et al. Plumbs veterinary drug handbook. Information about etiology, manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is provided. This resource is available online as well as for mobile devices. This resource is available via hardcopy, online (Facts & Comparisons eAnswers), and for mobile devices. Shannon Whitehouse Station (NJ): Royal Society of Chemistry; 2013. The text also has accompanying mobile device downloads and Internet updates. Drug Information Resources 2. the literature hierarchy It is the source of information for the development of secondary and tertiary literature resources [2] The primary source knowledge of drug information resources among students of college ofpharmacy and nursing university of nizwa in oman 9th ed. Drug addiction can start with experimental use of a recreational drug in social situations, and, for some people, the drug use becomes more frequent. Rockville (MD): United States Pharmacopeial Convention; 2012. Natural standard [Internet]. 7th ed. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Office of Communications 10001 New Hampshire Ave Hillandale Building, 4th Fl Silver Spring, MD 20993 druginfo@fda.hhs.gov Toll Free (855) 543-3784 (301). Tap here to review the details. Trissels stability of compounded formulations. What is DailyMed? Often a search for information does not employ all of these steps and does not require the use of all three types of resources. Additionally, the emergence of completely new fields of practice, such as pharmacogenomics, offer opportunities for pharmacists to apply their training in less traditional roles. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders/Elsevier; 2012. PrEP reduces the risk of getting HIV from sex by about 99%. These operators are similar to AND; however, they require the terms to be within a set number of words of each other. 4th ed. Pharmacovigilance methods. Leikin The site provides numerous links organized by discipline for locating information. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com As the title implies, this text (often referred to as Briggs) focuses exclusively on information available about the use of medications in pregnant or lactating women. 2015) Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMED) Medications and Mother's Milk (Hale, 20th ed. Reiss The text is organized by organ system impacted. It uses substances made by the body or in a laboratory to boost the immune system and help the body find and destroy cancer cells. NA, Howland 6th ed. Animal literature is provided in cases where human literature is lacking. The information obtained from this literature is the basis for evidence-based practice. 15th ed. C, Watts Saunders; 2010. In order to assess quality of online information several standards and programs now exist. In general, it should be noted that some of the utility of mobile device apps is the ability to embed links to additional content and resources. Get Study is the perfect place to find resources and information for all your academic needs. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2013. 2nd ed. PNG IMAGES. A patient tells you she saw a news story on NBC that said all patients should stop taking their Coumadin and switch to the new Coumadin. She tells you she is not planning to take it anymore and wants the physician to find a different medication. Taro Describe the role of electronic resources in the provision of drug information. LL, Chabner From a clinical pharmacy perspective, veterinary medicine and human medicine complement each other, with the human-trained pharmacist being uniquely positioned to educate and serve veterinarians and animal owners. Some examples of tertiary resources include textbooks, compendia, review articles in journals, and other general information, such as may be found on the Internet. Both provide rapid information regarding severity and likelihood of an interaction and actions needed to minimize this risk based on the case studies and primary literature available. Information from a variety of scholarly journals and publications is able to be searched; however, in some cases the searcher may not be able to access full-text versions of articles or works due to password restrictions. 135.125.202.163 Separate multiple email address with semi-colons (up to 5). This resource is also available for mobile devices. 4th ed. Popular PNG DM. This reference is available in print and online. Many texts are now being combined into electronic packages, for example, the McGraw-Hill Professional product AccessPharmacy (http://www.accesspharmacy.com/index.aspx). For example, if looking for information regarding the herbal product ginkgo, it may be helpful to search under the botanical name, common name(s), as well as common alternative spellings. Chapter 5: Literature Evaluation II: Beyond the Basics. Often a local library may carry the journal needed, or may be affiliated with other facilities that can provide that article. 2140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<4D82A71117D20D45A8EAA405B4853366><801284BDD4570E4DB07038ACBAA2810C>]/Index[2130 20]/Info 2129 0 R/Length 65/Prev 360046/Root 2131 0 R/Size 2150/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Pharmacists are being asked daily to provide responses to numerous drug information requests for a variety of people. Combining two terms with the operator OR will result in an equal or greater number of returns since it will include any citation where either term is used. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier; 2006. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2011. JR. Drug interaction analysis and management 2012. Is it safe for her to continue breast-feeding during this therapy? Montvale (NJ): Thomson Reuters Healthcare; 2011. 7th ed. Work on the task that is attractive to you I enjoy working on tasks that are attractive to me. Basic clinical pharmacokinetics. Immunotherapy can treat many different types of cancer. Many databases link users directly to the article of interest. National Womens Health Information Center. Tschudy Specific reference recommendations for patients can be found in Chapter 20. Method of delivery (e.g., telephone, personal visit, mail). WE. The operator AND will combine two terms, returning only citations containing both of those concepts or terms. You have an appointment to discuss compounding services with a local veterinarian. Copyright McGraw HillAll rights reserved.Your IP address is LV, Popovich This resource also has accompanying texts: Pharmacotherapy Casebook: A Patient-Focused Approach and Pharmacotherapy Handbook. Tertiary sources provide information that has been summarized and distilled by the author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. LR, Flomenbaum Please consult the latest official manual style if you have any questions regarding the format accuracy. All potential sources of information should be considered. Available from: ClinicalTrials.gov [Internet]. 37th ed. Electronic resources such as Micromedex, Lexicomp, Facts & Comparisons eAnswers, ASHPs SafeMedication.com, or Clinical Pharmacology have subsections dedicated to consumer-level information available for a practitioner to print and provide to the patient. How do I report missing or incorrect device records? The extended-release form of morphine is for around-the-clock treatment of pain. This resource is designated by the U.S. Congress as an appropriate source of information for determining reimbursement of unlabeled uses of medications. If neither of these options are available, then the Loansome Doc ordering system might be used. This database is available through a variety of publishers; free access to content is available via PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/). U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, http://www.usp.org This is the official resource for determining generic and chemical names of drugs, as well as the international nonproprietary name. Philadelphia (PA): American College of Physicians; 2007. Additionally, there is less lag time between publication and inclusion in the database. What is your strategy to find the meaning and relevance of this term? Information must be interpreted and evaluated to become knowledge, as is described in other chapters. ME. H. Current status of pharmacist-operated drug information centers in the United States. Available from: Clauson At times even well-designed searches of standard medical literature do not yield sufficient information to make clinical decisions or recommendations. An image of the Sahara desert from satellite. You can read the details below. Haddad and Winchesters clinical management of drug overdose. Drug Information Drug Facts Browse information on different types of drugs, their street names, how they're used, and how they affect the body. Other sources used to provide drug. Tapping on a drug in the drug list screen Tapping on a specific drug in the drug list screen will bring you to the drug information screen. Keeping up with the medical literature: how to set up a system. It provides a summary of the information available for various dietary supplements and rates the relative safety and efficacy of those products. Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com This resource provides descriptions of the chemical and pharmacological information about a variety of chemicals, drugs, and biologicals. TH, Lemire Shargel Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. Please try again later or contact an administrator at OnlineCustomer_Service@email.mheducation.com. AJ. SL, Longo The electronic resource has also partnered with the USP Verified program to indicate which supplements have been certified to contain a quality product by USP Verified. Medical information changes so rapidly that it is possible that information may be out of date before a text is even published. Clinical decision support tools: personal digital assistant versus online dietary supplement databases. As technological advances continue, which may change the face of physical pharmacy dispensing and compounding, reliance on pharmacists for information retrieval and interpretation will continue to grow. Porter Identify FDA resources that contain information on drug safety issues 2. LiverTox provides up-to-date, unbiased and easily accessed information on the diagnosis, cause, frequency, clinical patterns and management of liver injury attributable to prescription and nonprescription medications and selected herbal and dietary supplements. It is also possible that information in a tertiary text may be incomplete, due to either space limitations of the resource or incomplete literature searches by the author. Some resources are published by organizations that produce references for health care professionals, while others are published by lay press companies. Information is included regarding structure, therapeutic class, and proprietary names for single entity medications. Evans Additionally, when seeking information about a specific drug therapy, it may be helpful to contact the product manufacturer via their medical information department to identify information that may be available in-house. Available from: US Food and Drug Administration homepage [Internet]. Contains information about various medications as well as disease states and conditions. SC. A physician requests information about the use of sildenafil for treatment of female sexual arousal disorder. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. The site also offers insight into and information on home testing and complications. Currently there are a variety of sources where consumers obtain their health information. There are also resources to support owners of diabetic animals. K. Stockleys drug interactions. Some experts may be identified via medical organizations focusing on specific disease states, leadership of medical societies, or persons who have authored numerous papers on a specific medication or medical condition. 19th ed. National Library of Medicine and National Institute of Health. WM, Berns Due to the rapidly increasing number of specialty journals being published it is difficult to determine which journals are really most essential in a pharmacy practice setting. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer Health; 2012. Search for free lessons and activities on the science and consequences of drug use. Pharmacother. TP, Beizer LexisNexis, http://www.lexisnexis.com, indexes a variety of newswire stories as well as transcripts of news reports. 35th ed. A, Desselle PNG. Also, limited information about stability is available. This site contains information about a variety of common medical conditions and diseases. A toll-free number is available for immediate assistance when faced with a toxicology problem (888-426-4435), and a fee is required. Robert Galarowicz Reviews. Morphine works by blocking pain signals from travelling along the nerves to the brain. Occasionally sufficient information to address a drug information request cannot be obtained from standard resources and may require the use of some alternative sources of information. Under the scientific resources tab, there is a resource titled Veterinary Therapeutics that is valuable for educating veterinary pharmacists about current therapeutics issues in veterinary medicine.
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