The goal of this offense is to use the quarterbacks dropbacks to establish the timing for plays, while receivers run horizontal routes across the field. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. Thank you so much for reading, and I hope to write more articles in the near future. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. Its a 6-man version of this play action protection where you fake to the tailback/halfback, and the 2nd back and TE are free releasing. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. The former Minnesota Vikings offensive coordinator was given the 21st-ranked offense in 2019, according to EPA per play, and improved the unit all the way to 10th. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. The West Coast Offense, as developed by former San Francisco 49ers head coach Bill Walsh, is a finesse offense that utilizes a short passing game designed to control the ball. Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. Scheme: The use of 10 . 0000001450 00000 n To be truly successful, a team will need to have a variety of players with good hands. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. Dallas Cowboys coach Mike McCarthy's roots are in the West Coast Offense, which he's now bringing to The Star - with Dak Prescott and "2.5 seconds'' a centerpiece determinant for how well it'll . The three-step drop is designed to be the ball control section of the passing game. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. 1995 BYU OFF.pdf. This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. The concept exploits the aggressiveness of the defense, as the passing plays are based on faking the most successful running plays. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. In the play-option pass, all these schools are seeing the marriage of pass and run in a way that's changing the game. The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. Default rules tell backs in protection if their defenders do not blitz (no dog), they release. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. Hot: When a back or tight-end is assigned a hot responsibility, it means if their assigned defender blitzes, they bypass them and look for a quick pass from the QB. YT. TE free releases by default. A fundamentally sound play that strives to contradict the basic principles of a defense, the play-pass gets the defensive team to commit to a fake run and then throwing a pass behind the defenders off the fake.. And When to Call Them, What Is a Tight End in Football? Offensive schemes and tactics This is a discussion on Offensive schemes and tactics within the EA Sports College Football forums. You certainly don't need more than five 5-step concepts for a given game since you don't want to practice passes you won't run. If the call is 314 the slide is going to the left, and 315 means the slide is going to the right. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. The three-step and five-step drop back each had their own role in Walshs system. We provide the latest Madden Tips, Madden Strategies, Madden Formations, Madden Plays, Madden News, and Madden Videos. Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. 0000000712 00000 n If he is unable to complete the correct number of steps for his drop back or is moved out of the pocket, he will have a tough time finding an open receiver. The weak back and guard double read ILB to OLB to the weak side, and the back check-releases vs. no blitz. Originally, the term referred to the Air Coryell system popularized by Don Coryell. We know that on first down our ball-control passing is vital. Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). 109. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. The West Coast was, at the time of its inception, known for being very pass heavy, which helped revolutionize offensive football during the 80's and 90's. McCarthy always fully embraced those. 60s: Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. First, our offense uses "precision-timed passing, variable formations, and the exploitation of each player's skills" (quote by Bill Walsh) to attack the opposition. The Shallow Cross passing concept that teams that like to run the Air Raid offense. While thats a general overview of the West Coast offense, theres a lot more that goes into calling and running plays in the system. More like you only need two or three at most. Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. Triangle - Defense. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. 1. One of the most popular styles has become the West Coast offense, a system that many NFL teams use today to various degrees. With all of these advantages, it may come as a surprise that this system was created out of necessity rather than want. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). The QB should see/feel the backs movement on this, telling them to quickly drop back and look to throw to the hot route, or get into the progression. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. A popular way offenses like to attack zone coverage is flood one side of the field with mutiple receivers. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. Walsh had two elements he found to be crucial to the success of the offense. They're short and timing based to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands and give a high completion percentage. In terms of tactics, you would run the ball until the other teams defense got too strong against the run, or the defensive backs got too close to the line, then you would throw the ball deep, over their heads. Explained With Pictures, Instantly improve your current positional group, Exclusive access to our staff to help answer your questions, Grow your football knowledge & outsmart your friends and colleagues, Complete breakdown of rules, offensive and defensive concepts, Best course for beginners to learn football, Intro courses that provide you the skillset to talk football like a pro, Engage with your spouse during and after the game. Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. His offense became one of the few not using the power running game as the focus through the 1980s and 1990s. How the POP play streamlines the pro-style approach. St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. If you can distribute the ball in the passing game to all eligible receivers, the defense cannot focus solely on a couple core receivers, giving you more one-on-one situations. 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). The Choice route gives the receiver the option of running one of two or one of three pass routes. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. Its so popular that every offense and defense knows it to a point where offenses will just call it what it is, because it cant really take defenses by surprise anymore. For West Coast teams that love to use quick-hitting pass plays to move the chains, the POP play is a God-send for how it integrates what that team has to spend practice time on. Has the outside receiver running a deep in route over the top of the inside receiver running short hitch. We will feature a 'fully dimensional passing attack' The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. In the E-P system, there are no requirements, except for a competent quarterback. This default/watered down play action system is a slide protection (so half-slide in modern terms, just like 2/3 Jet). Personnel Preferences: Kingsbury runs modified/evolving Air Raid passing concepts with Andy Reid run game concepts. The route involves a MOFO or MOFC read by the quarterback. Bill Walsh was the leader in creating the system, which is still used todays game. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. Play action is where the offense fakes a run in an attempt to make the defense react to the run, then uses the quarterback to roll out and pass to a receiver running down the field. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. He so firmly believed in this, every play was created with a predetermined number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. If the safety does not bite on the dig route, then quarterback would look to throw to that receiver underneath. The goal of this website is to provide you with content that will help you get a leg up on the competition, whether thats in the realm of coaching or on the field itself. Due to this, when they see any type of potential run play, the defense may overact, letting the offense take them off guard. which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). The quick slant is the signature play of the West Coast Offense. Have the ability to run many plays from multiple formations, meaning the defense shouldnt be able to predict what the offense will run. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. 76/77: Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. If you were to compare this to warfare, think of the running game as your infantry, and the forward pass as planes, tanks and armor support. As they continue to learn the What Is a Secondary in Football? 0000001608 00000 n The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. Listed below are player roles and the qualities they need to have to be successful. 84/85: Scat protection weak (TE to that side free releases). Spot The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. Unfortunately, marrying a west coast scheme with the spread offense didn't go over so well at Nebraska, which is why Watson started the 2011 season as quarterbacks coach at Louisville. My name is Steven and I love everything sports! Defenses have found the best way to do so is by attacking the element that makes this offense elite the timing. Subscribe to our newsletter to keep up with the latest trends! Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. Pocket/Cup Protection, and 2. The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. Coach is this going to be added to the Coach Tube Courses. Walsh preached that at the end of the drop back, the quarterback should know exactly where the pass catchers are in their routes and be able to predict where to go with the ball. 0000004677 00000 n Even numbers mean the TE (strong-side) is to the right. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . Coach Vigen explained what concepts fans should look for that are tell-tale elements of . Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. The deep back/tailback is the weak back. In any 2-back formation, the back closest to the TE is the strong back. Due to innovations in offenses, the WCO has also been implemented for shotgun-based offenses. Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. Defensive Install 2021. In the 1970's, Darrel "Mouse" Davis began having tremendous success with the offense at Portland . 30s: Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). A West Coast staple passing concept is called Texas. Low-inside, high-outside. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. The West Coast Offense is a passing ball control offense. From big throws downfield to power running the football, there are countless ways to run an offense in the NFL. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. The weak-side back free releases, while the strong back check-releases to the weak-side. means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. In many cases, you will find the Stick concept run from some type of bunch, cluster, or tight formation. This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. an off set back is going to get the . Triangle - Kick Game. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019. His very popular version of the offense averaged scoring a touchdown every ten plays and once scored 98 points in a single game. When the running game becomes effective it causes the defense to set up to stop the run and potentially overcommit. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. This style of play works brilliantly against defenses that commit to stopping the run. The second element was having pass catchers who could run precise routes and who possessed good hands to catch the ball over the middle of the field. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. 2019 X's O's Football. Enjoy! This leads to the question. Triangle-O Football Clients Homepage. Double read: An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If the number called is even, it means the TE is to the right. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. The two outside receivers next him both run short in routes. However, the Walsh offense wanted to use quick, short passes as a partial substitute for a traditional running game. %PDF-1.2 % 0000002771 00000 n The West Coast offenses core elements are rhythm, timing, and ball protection. While there may be some deep throws made downfield, the focus is on quick and short passes that have a high chance of completion. West Coast 1983 San Diego Chargers OFF.pdf . Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. This means you're only going to throw 5-step passes about FIVE times a game (50% of your plays = 25, 20% of this = 5). Requires a TE on each side. The WCO can be installed at a lower level of football with 10-15 core pass plays and 5-6 core running plays. This includes swing passes to the Running Backs and hitches to the Tight End with a regular route tree for receivers. Offensive Packages. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. Compared to other offensive systems, this style has been said to nickel and dime the defense, due to its short passing attempts, and has led to amazing success by countless teams throughout the years and is a staple in the NFL. Hi-Lo Credit: NFL Game Rewind - Anytime you see receivers in a stack look. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. These plays are designed to get the ball thrown before the defense has time to respond; there are a few different variations within the five steps to further confuse the defense. memorization is the key. The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. Pocket/Cup Protection: Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Touchback in Football? NORM CHOW POST SNAP READS.doc. 86/87: Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. With that said, Im happy to have you on the site and hope I can help you out in achieving your goals! It has one receiver running a shallow crossing route from one direction, while another receiver runs a dig route from the opposite direction. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes Heres a little bonus. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. The second way to stop the West Coast offense is for cornerbacks, or those guarding the receivers, to try and jump the route to intercept the ball. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. Cook, who was drafted as a big-armed, vertical passer, no longer had the arm strength to throw the ball deep. BYU Offense.doc. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. Basic split-flow rules as described above. This route combo is generally effective against most zone coverages. The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. The players Hey there! What do all of those terms mean, and why is West Coast Offense said so often? Backs free release and both TEs block the OLB/OLB-area to their side. A look at common quick pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The most basic formation is to have a quarterback in the backfield with a running back and full back split to either side of him. H2/H3: H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. The TE free releases by default, because now both backs are coming to their side. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. West Coast Offense Playbooks - FootballXOs.com - Free Football Playbooks Invented by Bill Walsh, the philosophy of the West Coast Offense is to emphasize a short, well-timed passing game to take advantage of defensive weakness. use. What exactly is the West Coast offense in football? 400: Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. In the article we posted on Xs Os Football called "Passing Routes 101" we broke down several passing routes for runningback, receivers, and tight ends. By and large, on first-and-10 you'll get a 2-deep zone - zone-type defense. When there are two backs in the backfield, default rules have both backs going to the same side. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. Recently with Patrick Mahomes, arguably the best quarterback in the league, he has moved into more shotgun formations allowing Mahomes more freedom with his decision-making. The West Coast offense was one of the most revolutionary offenses when it first hit the scene. However, since both backs are going away from the TE off the snap (weak flow), the TE is now check-releasing by default on all 70s plays, primarily to block the OLB to their side. This pass route is highly effective against man coverage providing the receiver has move speed than the defender covering him. The quarterback is looking to see what the defense gives him and looks to take advantage of it. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); San Jose State Spartans West Coast Offense (1991) - Terry Shea, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1993) - Bill Walsh, Cal Bears West Coast Offense (1997) - Steve Mariucci, Rutgers Scarlet Knights West Coast Offense (2000) - Terry Shea, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1982) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1985) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Offense (1991) - Mike Holmgren, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Install (1994) - Mike Shanahan, Green Bay Packers West Coast Offense (1997) - Mike Holmgren, Oakland Raiders Mini Camp West Coast Offense (1998) - Jon Gruden, New York Giants West Coast Offense (2000) - Sean Payton, Seattle Seahawks West Coast Offense (2000) - Mike Holmgren, Baltimore Ravens West Coast Offense (1999) - Brian Billick, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2002) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New York Jets West Coast Offense (2001) - Paul Hackett, Philadelphia Eagles West Coast Offense (2002) - Andy Reid, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2004) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New Orleans Saints Offense (2004) - Mike McCarthy, Nine QB Reads Multiple West Coast Offense Ron Jenkins Ppt, TopGun The Multiple West Coast Offense Pdf, Pass Protection Multiple West Coast Offense Ppt, Stanford Cardinal West Coast QB Manual - Bill Walsh, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1983), Incorporate Trick Plays into Your Offense (Part 2) Basic Trick Plays, Offense Playbook Series: Play Call Procedures, Simplify Your Run Blocking Approach With Spot Blocking, How North Dakota State Uses Tight Ends and Fullbacks, The North Dakota State Play Action Pass Game, Excellent for my team here in Canada.we usually check the Sam to. 300: Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. . Slow means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. Can I buy on ebay or otherwise a United or Lufthansa lounge pass for Frankfurt intl airport ? When McCarthy called plays as Green Bay HC, he used the West Coast offense a system dependent upon short passing. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. From. Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. BYU Passing Game - Lavell Edwards.doc . The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). The concept is good versus both man coverage and zone coverage. This style also limits the defense from stacking the line of scrimmage to stop the run as they are spread across the whole field. Receivers, tight ends, and running backs will go in motion to try and draw a slower linebacker in coverage to create a mismatch. It's a great concept: the shallow pulls the linebackers while the square-in -- aptly known in Airraid . 9,884 posts . The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). 29. by Mike Tanier. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). The second number indicates the specific type of protection/modification within that series. Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. Play action means the offense will fake a run, then throw a pass. 100: Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. Below is an image of the drop-back pocket-protection summary from the playbook: Popularly known today as half-slide protection all 2/3-Jet plays are slide protection with one back (always a 6-man protection).
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