romanovs: the missing bodies

The remains of Nicholas, Alexandra and three of their daughters Anastasia, Olga. Since there were no clothes on the bodies and the damage inflicted was extensive, controversy persisted as to whether the skeletal remains identified and interred in St. Petersburg as Anastasia's were really hers or Maria's. The Tsarevich was the first of the children to be executed. The bodies of the Romanovs and their servants were loaded onto a Fiat truck equipped with a 60 hp engine, with a cargo area measuring 1.8 by 3.0 metres . [75] He was frequently in consultation with Peter Ermakov, who was in charge of the disposal squad and claimed to know the outlying countryside. In testing the mtDNA, researchers compared the base pairs between the Tsar, Duke and great-niece. Yurovsky killed Tatiana and Alexei. One woman, who called herself Anna Anderson, surfaced in Berlin a few years after the execution and said she survived with the help of a kind Bolshevik soldier. [189] On the eve of the centennial, the Russian government announced that its new probe had confirmed once again that the bodies were the Romanovs. It was decided that the pit was too shallow. The bones of the siblings, Tsarevich Alexei and a sister, were discovered in a grave outside Yekaterinburg in 2007. During the Bolshevik revolution, the Romanov dynasty was killed after over a hundred-year reign in Russia. The 55 volumes of Lenin's Collected Works as well as the memoirs of those who directly took part in the murders were scrupulously censored, emphasizing the roles of Sverdlov and Goloshchyokin. [51] In mid-June, nuns from the Novo-Tikhvinsky Monastery also brought the family food on a daily basis, most of which the captors took when it arrived. They began an expert search. [158] On 16 July, the editors of Danish newspaper Nationaltidende queried Lenin to "kindly wire facts" in regards to a rumor that Nicholas II "has been murdered"; he responded, "Rumor not true. [14][142] Although criminal investigators and geneticists identified them as Alexei and one of his sisters, either Maria or Anastasia,[143] they remain stored in the state archives pending a decision from the church,[144] which demanded a more "thorough and detailed" examination. Tsar Nicholas II with daughters (left to right) Maria, Anastasia, Olga and Tatiana Romanov. Kudrin was also armed with a, 17/VII 1918 ( ), , . Scientists repeated the mtDNA test and found an exact match. The opium wars, fought between Britain and France, and China, were a period of humiliation for the Chinese. Following the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II, he and his wife, Alexandra, and their five children were eventually exiled to the city of Yekaterinburg. He declared: According to the presumption of innocence, no one can be held criminally liable without guilt being proven. He was placed under house arrest with his family by the Provisional Government, and the family was surrounded by guards and confined to their quarters. But no one knew for sure. We present the results of the forensic DNA analysis of the remains found in 2007 using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), STR entity and Y-STR. [131] Sokolov accumulated eight volumes of photographic and eyewitness accounts. She was not a Romanov. Save up to 70% off the cover price when you subscribe to Discover magazine. The lifeless bodies of Russia's last monarch, his wife Alexandra, and their five children, Alexei, Olga, Tatiana, Maria and Anastasia, were about to go on a journey that would stretch over years,. Transaction Publishers. For starters, two of the Romanov children were missing. Anyone pretending to be Tatiana or Anastasia was proven to be a pretender. . on the nuclear DNA. Lenin saw the House of Romanov as "monarchist filth, a 300-year disgrace",[156] and referred to Nicholas II in conversation and in his writings as "the most evil enemy of the Russian people, a bloody executioner, an Asiatic gendarme" and "a crowned robber. "And who made the decision?" Alexey Kabanov, who ran onto the street to check the noise levels, heard dogs barking from the Romanovs' quarters and the sound of gunshots loud and clear despite the noise from the Fiat's engine. In the first of the book's three parts, Massie relates the savage murders . [123] They dug a grave that was 1.8 by 2.4 metres (6ft 8ft) in size and barely 60 centimetres (2ft) deep. He seized a truck which he had loaded with blocks of concrete for attaching to the bodies before submerging them in the new mineshaft. [113], The truck was bogged down in an area of marshy ground near the Gorno-Uralsk railway line, during which all the bodies were unloaded onto carts and taken to the disposal site. And perhaps even more pressingly, could scientists be sure the grave truly belonged to the Romanovs and not some other unfortunate family? [174] As a result, when they were interred in July 1998, they were referred to by the priest conducting the service as "Christian victims of the Revolution" rather than the imperial family. That was until last month when Sergei Plotnikov, a 46-year-old builder, stumbled on a small hollow covered with nettles. Nicholas noted in his diary on 8 July that "new Latvians are standing guard", describing them as Letts a term commonly used in Russia to classify someone as of European, non-Russian origin. [18] A criminal case was opened by the Russian government in 1993, but nobody was prosecuted on the basis that the perpetrators were dead. "And the family with him." The Duke and the great-niece matched identically. "There was a crunching sound," he said yesterday." What happened to the missing bodies of the Romanov family? [170] In July 1991, the bodies of five family members (the Tsar, Tsarina, and three of their daughters) were exhumed. [143], On 15 August 2000, the Russian Orthodox Church announced the canonization of the family for their "humbleness, patience and meekness". The guards would play the piano, while singing Russian revolutionary songs and drinking and smoking. [65] On 13 July, across the road from the Ipatiev House, a demonstration of Red Army soldiers, Socialist Revolutionaries, and anarchists was staged on Voznesensky Square, demanding the dismissal of the Yekaterinburg Soviet and the transfer of control of the city to them. One of the greatest mysteries for most of the twentieth century was the fate of the Romanov family, the last Russian monarchy. [112] Yurovsky maintained control of the situation with great difficulty, eventually getting Ermakov's men to shift some of the bodies from the truck onto the carts. We then discovered a fragment of skull. [5][115] Once the bodies were "completely naked" they were dumped into a mineshaft and doused with sulphuric acid to disfigure them beyond recognition. [184][185][186], A survey conducted by the Russian Public Opinion Research Center on 11 July 2018 revealed that 57% of Russians "believe that the execution of the Royal family is a heinous unjustified crime", while 29% said "the last Russian emperor paid too high a price for his mistakes". The Red Army was secretive about the executions, and the ruling Communist party didnt permit inquiries into the historic event. But still, when the Romanov grave was eventually located and excavated, the information about that coming to light in 1991, two individuals were clearly missing. [188] There is a widespread legend that the remains of the Romanovs were completely destroyed at the Ganina Yama during the ritual murder and a profitable pilgrimage business developed there. [169], Over the years, a number of people claimed to be survivors of the ill-fated family. But it would prove difficult to determine whether these bones belonged the murdered Romanovs. "He has been shot." Railroad ties were placed over the grave to disguise it, with the Fiat truck being driven back and forth over the ties to press them into the earth. National Geographic - Romanovs - The Missing Bodies part 1 - YouTube National Geographic - Romanovs - The Missing Bodies National Geographic - Romanovs - The Missing Bodies. . As well as bone fragments, his team found pieces of Japanese ceramic bottles - used to carry sulphuric acid poured on the Romanovs' corpses. The Empress and Grand Duchess Olga, according to a guard's reminiscence, had tried to bless themselves, but failed amid the shooting. By admin Nov 5, 2019. Tsar Nicholas II and his family in 1913. The bodies of the tsar's. Yurovsky reportedly raised his Colt gun at Nicholas's torso and fired; Nicholas fell dead, pierced with at least three bullets in his upper chest. [99] While the bodies were being placed on stretchers, one of the girls cried out (some accounts say two or more) and covered her face with her arm. According to The Washington . Kabanov then hurried downstairs and told the men to stop firing and kill the family and their dogs with their gun butts and bayonets. On the night of July 16, 1918, the Tsar, his German-born wife Alexandra and their five children, were roused from their beds and escorted to the basement of Ipatiev House. Grand Duchesses Maria, Tatiana, Anastasia and Olga Nikolaevna of Russia, 1914. The tsar was shot, then his daughters Anastasia, Tatiana, Olga and Maria bayoneted to death. What happened nextthe slaughter of the family and servantswas one of the . For women, that means they have the same mtDNA as their mother, grandmother and so-forth. Forensic DNA testing of the remains in the early 1990s was used to identify the family. The most enduring and romantic legend of the Russian Revolution -- that two children of Czar Nicholas II and his wife, Alexandra, survived the slaughter that killed the rest of their family -- may. The case, however, was still open. They then retrieved the royal bodies, burned and doused them with acid, and buried them in a pit. But because the corpses were so mangled, the notion that the missing daughter could be Anastasia Romanov persisted. The wooded site, six miles north of Yekaterinburg, is not far from the original spot where the other Romanovs were secretly discovered in 1976 and finally dug up in 1991 after the collapse of communism. On April 12, headlines announced that the bones of the Romanov royal family had been found in a mass grave in the Koptyaki Forest. the two children missing from the mass grave - Alexei and one of his sisters - as evidence that the bodies found in the mass grave were not the Romanov family. . In 1993, the report of Yakov Yurovsky from 1922 was published. The Romanov family were dug up in 1991, formally identified using DNA samples, and reburied in a St Petersburg cathedral. [126], Ivan Plotnikov, history professor at the Maksim Gorky Ural State University, has established that the executioners were Yakov Yurovsky, Grigory P. Nikulin, Mikhail A. Medvedev (Kuprin), Peter Ermakov, Stepan Vaganov, Alexey G. Kabanov (former soldier in the Tsar's Life Guards and Chekist assigned to the attic machine gun),[45] Pavel Medvedev, V. N. Netrebin, and Y. M. Tselms. 42: . Leonid was kept in the Popov House that night. The discovery appears to fill in the last chapter of the doomed Romanovs. [98] Anna Demidova, Alexandra's maid, survived the initial onslaught but was quickly stabbed to death against the back wall while trying to defend herself with a small pillow which she had carried that was filled with precious gems and jewels. [9] The Soviets finally acknowledged the murders in 1926 following the publication in France of a 1919 investigation by a White migr but said that the bodies were destroyed and that Lenin's Cabinet was not responsible. I found this very interested and insightful. His house was the reigning royal house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. / : II / . [47] The guards were allowed to bring in women for sex and drinking sessions in the Popov House and basement rooms of the Ipatiev House. The family was imprisoned with a few remaining retainers in Yekaterinburg's Ipatiev House, which was designated The House of Special Purpose (Russian: ). Where were the two missing Romanov children? a state body, says new checks are needed in . He then shot at Maria, who ran for the double doors, hitting her in the thigh. Therefore, the found remains of the martyrs, as well as the place of their burial in the Porosyonkov Log, are ignored. [56] The following morning, four housemaids were hired to wash the floors of the Popov House and Ipatiev House; they were the last civilians to see the family alive. One of the greatest mysteries for most of the twentieth century was the fate of the Romanov family, the last Russian monarchy. According to the legend, the conflict broke out in 1325 after a group of Modenese soldiers dashed into the rival town of Bologna. [70], The killing of the Tsar's wife and children was also discussed, but it was kept a state secret to avoid any political repercussions; German ambassador Wilhelm von Mirbach made repeated enquiries to the Bolsheviks concerning the family's well-being. Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh and husband of Queen Elizabeth, was also a direct descendent and he agreed to supply a DNA sample. [14] The identity of the remains was later confirmed by forensic and DNA analysis and investigation, with the assistance of British experts. Watch. In 1979, a geologist in Russia approached a grassy area near the Koptyaki forest. [104] Alexandre Beloborodov and his deputy, Boris Didkovsky, were both killed in 1938 during the Great Purge. "They had to stop. There they lived in the former governor's mansion in considerable comfort. Two of the children were missing, and there were several people claiming to be the long-lost Romanovs. 134, : , 1926. The French Revolution and the Russian Anti-Democratic Tradition: A Case of False Consciousness (1997). Although official Soviet accounts place the responsibility for the decision with the Uralispolkom, an entry in Leon Trotsky's diary reportedly suggested that the order had been given by Lenin himself. [26] Other sources argue that Lenin and the central Soviet government had wanted to conduct a trial of the Romanovs, with Trotsky serving as prosecutor, but that the local Ural Soviet, under pressure from Left Socialist-Revolutionaries and anarchists, undertook the executions on their own initiative due to the approach of the Czechoslovaks. "I would like to hope that the examination will be more thorough and detailed than the examination of the so-called Yekaterinburg remains," Bishop Mark of Yegorvevsk, deputy head of the Moscow patriarch's external relations branch, said. However, as of 2011[update], there has been no conclusive evidence that either Lenin or Sverdlov gave the order. Posted: 11/22/2019 11:30:25 PM EST. This rebellion was violently suppressed by a detachment of Red Guards led by Peter Ermakov, which opened fire on the protesters, all within earshot of the tsar and tsarina's bedroom window. However, Moscow's Basmanny Court ordered the re-opening of the case, saying that a Supreme Court ruling blaming the state for the killings made the deaths of the actual gunmen irrelevant, according to a lawyer for the Tsar's relatives and local news agencies. [69] Only seven of the 23 members of the Central Executive Committee were in attendance, three of whom were Lenin, Sverdlov and Felix Dzerzhinsky. It's an ordinary looking place not far from the main road.". Investigators tested the bones mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which is. It was found by White investigator Nikolai Sokolov and reads:[106], Inform Sverdlov the whole family have shared the same fate as the head. Andersons compelling story attracted attention, and it was made into a 1956 movie starring Ingrid Bergman. The Bolsheviks placed the family under house arrest, and then suddenly executed them in 1918 an event that toppled Russia's last imperial dynasty. Lenin was, however, aware of Vasily Yakovlev's decision to take Nicholas, Alexandra and Maria further on to Omsk instead of Yekaterinburg in April 1918, having become worried about the extremely threatening behavior of the Ural Soviets in Tobolsk and along the Trans-Siberian Railway. 86 (Sverdlov) as well as the archives of the Council of People's Commissars and the Central Executive Committee reveal that a host of party 'errand boys' were regularly designated to relay his instructions, either by confidential notes or anonymous directives made in the collective name of the Council of People's Commissars. [41] After the Romanovs made repeated requests, one of the two windows in the tsar and tsarina's corner bedroom was unsealed on 23 June 1918. The Romanovs were kept in strict isolation at the Ipatiev House. [78] There is no documentary record of an answer from Moscow, although Yurovsky insisted that an order from the CEC to go ahead had been passed on to him by Goloshchyokin at around 7 pm. [20][21] Most historians attribute the execution order to the government in Moscow, specifically Vladimir Lenin and Yakov Sverdlov, who wanted to prevent the rescue of the Imperial family by the approaching Czechoslovak Legion during the ongoing Russian Civil War. Researchers suspected that they could be the lost remains of the Romanov children, 13-year-old heir Prince Alexei, and either Grand Duchess Maria or grand Duchess Anastasia. With hundreds of free documentaries published and categorised every month, there's something for every taste. The Bolsheviks placed the family under house arrest, and then suddenly executed them in 1918 an event that toppled Russia's last imperial dynasty. The wall had been torn apart in search of bullets and other evidence by investigators in 1919. What happened to the missing bodies of the Romanov family? out of the jurisdiction of Yekaterinburg and Perm province). [87] Yurovsky's assistant Grigory Nikulin remarked to him that the "heir wanted to die in a chair. But questions still lingered. Around midnight on 17 July, Yurovsky ordered the Romanovs' physician, Eugene Botkin, to awaken the sleeping family and ask them to put on their clothes, under the pretext that the family would be moved to a safe location due to impending chaos in Yekaterinburg. Scientists repeated the mtDNA test and, . [16] The Russian president Boris Yeltsin described the murder of the royal family as one of the most shameful chapters in Russian history. The skeletons were numbered one through nine. Touch device users, explore by touch or . Their remains were very damaged. It is shared here on this channel in the framework of the publication of the book The Romanov Royal Martyrs: What Silence Could Not Conceal. and two Browning 1907s. Hey ho, lets Genially! They resulte Romanovs: The Missing Bodies | National Geographic. Want to make creations as awesome as this one? [132] He died in France in 1924 of a heart attack before he could complete his investigation. Talk in the government of putting Nicholas on trial grew more frequent. We shouted over to the archaeologists. You could see that they had been covered in acid and burned with flames. This documentary focuses on those bone fragments, and whether they are related to the Romanov family. [124] Alexei Trupp's body was tossed in first, followed by the Tsar's and then the rest. The Tsar, Empress Alexandria, their four daughters and one son were all believed to have perished. Andersons rival, Eugenia Smith, who also claimed she was Anastasia, refused to give a DNA sample before she died in 1997. By this time, however, the coded telegram ordering the execution of Nicholas, his family and retinue had already been sent to Yekaterinburg. View ROMANOVS.docx from ENGLISH 113 at John A. Ferguson Senior High. Only Maria's undergarments contained no jewels, which to Yurovsky was proof that the family had ceased to trust her ever since she became too friendly with one of the guards back in May. [62], In mid-July 1918, forces of the Czechoslovak Legion were closing on Yekaterinburg, to protect the Trans-Siberian Railway, of which they had control. Do you want to know more about the big cities of the ancient world? Afterwards, the Bolsheviks took the family's bodies to an abandoned mine outside town and tried unsuccessfully to blow the mine up. One was the Tsars great niece, and the second was a Duke in Scotland. Yurovsky watched in disbelief as Nikulin spent an entire magazine from his Browning gun on Alexei, who was still seated transfixed in his chair; he also had jewels sewn into his undergarment and forage cap. Remnick, Reporting: Writings from the New Yorker, p. 222. Discovery in clearing is linked to 1918 shootings. [178][179] The rehabilitation was denounced by the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, vowing the decision will "sooner or later be corrected". They must have been, and Maria could not have such bras, as they were made in Tobolsk when she was gone, to think that these bras were worn by someone else It would be ridiculous. His immediate family was executed in 1918. The Russian Imperial Romanov family (Nicholas II of Russia, his wife Alexandra Feodorovna, and their five children: Olga, Tatiana, Maria, Anastasia, and Alexei) were shot and bayoneted to death[2][3] by Bolshevik revolutionaries under Yakov Yurovsky on the orders of the Ural Regional Soviet in Yekaterinburg on the night of 1617 July 1918. [96] However, they were speared with bayonets as well. [citation needed] Nothing at that stage was said about killing the family or servants. [148] Pyotr Voykov was given the specific task of arranging for the disposal of their remains, obtaining 570 litres (130impgal; 150USgal) of gasoline and 180 kilograms (400lb) of sulphuric acid, the latter from the Yekaterinburg pharmacy. until after the Communist regime collapsed in 1991. testing the short tandem repeat (STR) markers. [59][168] However, only the final resting places of Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna and her faithful companion Sister Varvara Yakovleva are known today, buried alongside each other in the Church of Mary Magdalene in Jerusalem. In 2007, a second, smaller grave which contained the remains of the two Romanov children missing from the larger grave, was discovered by amateur archaeologists; . Alexandra did not trust Yurovsky, writing in her final diary entry just hours before her death, "whether it's true & we shall see the boy back again!". [100] After the killings, he was to declare that "The world will never know what we did with them." The sodden corpses were hauled out one by one using ropes tied to their mangled limbs and laid under a tarpaulin. Sulphuric acid was again used to dissolve the bodies, their faces smashed with rifle butts and covered with quicklime. [15] The funeral was not attended by key members of the Russian Orthodox Church, who disputed the authenticity of the remains. On 1 March 1918, the family was placed on soldiers' rations. The Unexplained Death of the Romanovs, the circumstances surrounding their deaths remain shrouded in mystery with unanswered questions and conflicting accounts. Also murdered that night were members of the imperial entourage who had accompanied them: court physician Eugene Botkin; lady-in-waiting Anna Demidova; footman Alexei Trupp; and head cook Ivan Kharitonov. Voykov served as Soviet ambassador to Poland in 1924, where he was assassinated by a Russian monarchist in July 1927. [44], The guard commandant and his senior aides had complete access at any time to all rooms occupied by the family. For decades, two women each claimed they were Anastasia, the youngest Romanov daughter. The case was finally solved, however, when researchers found the remaining two skeletons of the missing Romanov children in 2007. A comparison of profiles between mother and child [112] A few of Ermakov's men pawed the female bodies for diamonds hidden in their undergarments, two of whom lifted up Alexandra's skirt and fingered her genitals. [79] This claim was consistent with that of a former Kremlin guard, Aleksey Akimov, who in the late 1960s stated that Sverdlov instructed him to send a telegram confirming the CEC's approval of the 'trial' (code for execution) but required that both the written form and ticker tape be returned to him immediately after the message was sent. [156] Lenin operated with extreme caution, his favored method being to issue instructions in coded telegrams, insisting that the original and even the telegraph ribbon on which it was sent be destroyed. [171] After forensic examination[172] and DNA identification,[173] the bodies were laid to rest with state honors in the St. Catherine Chapel of the Peter and Paul Cathedral in Saint Petersburg, where most other Russian monarchs since Peter the Great lie. She Was A Crushing Disappointment. Romanovs: The Missing Bodies dokumentumfilm rtkels: 3 szavazatbl Szerinted? [103] Future investigations calculated that a possible 70 bullets were fired, roughly seven bullets per shooter, of which 57 were found in the basement and at all three subsequent gravesites. All rumors are only lies of capitalist press." [76] Yurovsky wanted to gather the family and servants in a small, confined space from which they could not escape. There were missing bodies, long thought to have been murdered during the Russian Revolution. According to historian David Bullock, the Bolsheviks, falsely believing that the Czechoslovaks were on a mission to rescue the family, panicked and executed their wards. No one survived, and anyone who claimed otherwise was an imposter. "It was clear they didn't die peacefully. [164] An official announcement appeared in the national press, two days later. Romanovs: Missing BodiesRomanovs: Missing Bodies, 2021 Genially. "[90] Yurovsky quickly repeated the order and the weapons were raised. After the Bolsheviks swept to power in October 1917, Tsar Nicholas II and his family were moved to the town of Yekaterinburg. In one of the pairs, he had cytosine whereas the others had thymine. Romanovs: The Missing Bodies | National Geographic The Romanov Royal Martyrs 111K subscribers 1.8M views 3 years ago It was a mystery that baffled historians for decades: what really became of. In 1998, eighty years after the executions, the remains of the Romanovs were reinterred in a state funeral in the Peter and Paul Cathedral in Saint Petersburg. The authorities exploited the incident as a monarchist-led rebellion that threatened the security of the captives at the Ipatiev House. Get unlimited access for as low as $1.99/month, This story is the first in a two-part series about the Romanovs. We didn't find any bullet holes. [122] Leonid Brezhnev's Politburo deemed the Ipatiev House lacking "sufficient historical significance" and it was demolished in September 1977 by KGB chairman Yuri Andropov,[138] less than a year before the sixtieth anniversary of the murders. The. They packed up, leaving behind an 8-metre- square area of ground. [63], During the imperial family's imprisonment in late June, Pyotr Voykov and Alexander Beloborodov, president of the Ural Regional Soviet,[64] directed the smuggling of letters written in French to the Ipatiev House. [160][161] Soviet historiography portrayed Nicholas as a weak and incompetent leader whose decisions led to military defeats and the deaths of millions of his subjects,[162] while Lenin's reputation was protected at all costs, thus ensuring that no discredit was brought on him; responsibility for the 'liquidation' of the Romanov family was directed at the Ural Soviets and Yekaterinburg Cheka. In May 1979, the remains of most of the family and their retainers were found by amateur enthusiasts, who kept the discovery secret until the collapse of the Soviet Union. Members of the Presidium of the Ural Executive Council: number of people claimed to be survivors of the ill-fated family, Communist Party of the Russian Federation, Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine (18641918), "A Playwright Applies His Craft To Czar Nicholas II's Last Days", "From the archive, 22 July 1918: Ex-tsar Nicholas II executed", "Sleuths say they've found the last Romanovs", "Russia reopens criminal case on 1918 Romanov royal family murders", : , 1926. The bodies had been dumped together, and they decomposed over time, leaving behind disorganized bone fragments. Mikls crt s csaldjt, felrppent a pletyka, hogy a gyerekek egy rsze megszta a mszrlst. . These claimed to be by a monarchist officer seeking to rescue the family, but were composed at the behest of the Cheka. The dig revealed a shallow grave, skulls, bones, full skeletons, but something was missing. [119], Sergey Chutskaev[ru] of the local Soviet told Yurovsky of some deeper copper mines west of Yekaterinburg, the area remote and swampy and a grave there less likely to be discovered. [95] Ermakov shot and stabbed him, and when that failed, Yurovsky shoved him aside and killed the boy with a gunshot to the head. And I can confidently say that today there is no reliable document that would prove the initiative of Lenin and Sverdlov. The bodies of the tsar's heir, Prince Alexei, and his sister Princess Maria were missing. And in 2018, as the country was preparing to commemorate the 100th anniversary of their deaths, Russian investigators announced that further DNA testing confirmed that the. Instead, her DNA matched with the Schanzkowska family. Officially the family will die at the evacuation. Were all the Romanovs killed? That year, the grave where the Romanovs' bodies had been dumped was found and excavated in the Koptyaki Forest outside Ekaterinburg. For much of the 20th century the fate of the last Imperial family of Russia, the Romanovs, was a mystery after their execution in 1918. John Curtis Perry, Constantine V. Pleshakov, p. 193. But it would prove difficult to determine whether these bones belonged the murdered Romanovs. In the criminal case, an unprecedented search for archival sources taking all available materials into account was conducted by authoritative experts, such as Sergey Mironenko, the director of the largest archive in the country, the State Archive of the Russian Federation. [175] Patriarch Alexy II, who felt that the Church was sidelined in the investigation, refused to officiate at the burial and banned bishops from taking part in the funeral ceremony.

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romanovs: the missing bodies